Russia and India have signed an agreement on December 6, 2021, to enhance their defense and strategic partnership. The agreement was signed during the three-day visit of the Russian Defense Minister, Sergei Shoigu, to India.

The agreement includes the purchase of Russian-made military equipment, joint military exercises, and cooperation in developing defenses against cybersecurity threats. The signing of this agreement is significant for both countries as it strengthens their bilateral ties amid increasing geopolitical tensions in the region.

India has been a key partner of Russia in the defense sector for many decades. Russia has been the largest supplier of defense equipment to India, accounting for approximately 60% of India`s defense inventory. The two countries have also been conducting joint military exercises, including the INDRA series of exercises, which have been taking place since 2003.

As per the agreement, India will purchase the S-400 missile defense system from Russia, despite pressure from the United States to cancel the deal. This missile system is considered to be one of the most advanced air defense systems globally and will enhance India`s defense capabilities.

The agreement also includes collaborations in the fields of space, nuclear energy, and transport infrastructure, which will further deepen the strategic partnership between the two countries.

In conclusion, the agreement signed between Russia and India on December 6, 2021, is a significant development that strengthens the defense and strategic partnership between the two countries. The partnership between Russia and India has been one of the most robust and longstanding relationships in the region, and this agreement reinforces their commitment to deepening ties in the defense, space, and energy sectors.